"Sounds all really scary - how should this happen, these dead people? Do we have to be so pessimistic?"
Thus spake one of my Stumbling friends* after a recent comment I made regarding the prospects for the imminent collapse of Capitalism.
Many of us might welcome such a collapse. Larken Rose, for example, makes an entirely reasonable case for "ignoring the debt out of existence". We The People (he argues) should simply refuse to accept the "National Debt" burden being placed on us to in order to keep the global financial system from disintegrating. Ethically, I can't argue with him.
Pragmatically, however, I have to point out that the economic catastrophe which would follow our success in rejecting the bailout would trigger an even more catastrophic population crash and, along the way, the total collapse of what passes for our civilisation. Bill Deagle may yet be vindicated.
How so? Well consider what will happen if/when the Dollar falls.
Not only would the American economy instantly implode (probably triggering a Civil War but that would be almost trivial in the global context) but it will drag down every major creditor economy with it. Overnight, the Balance sheets of China, Russia, Japan and the Oil Nations who are funding the US Debt and economy would evaporate.
Without the Dollar as a Reserve Currency, the world would first attempt to find another currency - like the Euro - to fill the breach, but although the Euro region is almost self sufficient (notably in all major areas except Energy), it does not have the asset balance or sheer volume of currency required to replace the Dollar, largely because no one does - or could. The values now weighed in Dollars are entirely mythical. They bear almost no relation to the "facts on the ground".
In the absence of a global "Reserve Currency", the world would be forced to fall back on the Gold Standard (or something similarly valuable and immutable) and, in a nutshell, in exactly the same way as there aren't enough Euros, there isn't a fraction of the Gold (above ground at least) necessary to replace the Dollar debts that now exist. Hence, the whole World would default on its debts, rendering all credit (and debt) meaningless; and without credit and exchangeable assets, most of the world will be reduced to barter; which will cope with about 10% of the key items we need to trade. For the rest, we'll be generally unable to buy anything from anyone.
In that situation, food distribution will be one of the first things to collapse.
Without a global means of exchange, trade will plummet. And trade keeps most of the human race alive; on an almost literal basis by filling our supermarkets with the food most of us eat but on an equally serious level, it maintains the entire infrastructure of our civilisation.
Yet consider how badly we already cope with food distribution in the world today - with an "efficient" (or at least functional) Capitalist system. You and I and about 2/3 of the human population live in relative security and comfort. A billion or so live on the breadline and over 900 MILLION people are more or less constantly at Starvation level. Think how many more will fall to that level if and when the global economy collapses. We'll be very fortunate if it is less than 50% of the population.
Those who are lucky and live near reasonably self sufficient organic farms or have the ability to start new ones - and can defend them - might survive. The rest of us will have to become scavengers over the ensuing 6-36 months and take pot luck. If that happens, then whichever way you play it, we're inevitably talking about a massive "die-off" of the human species.
Even within the dim recesses of their Authoritarian minds, the current rulers of this planet clearly recognise this threat; not, to be sure, that they'd be too concerned about losing half the population through starvation (some of them would, no doubt, see that as a positive outcome) but they are certainly concerned about the even more probable loss of their own wealth and their grip on power.
THAT is why, in recent weeks, we have seen utterly unprecedented financial "miracles" performed. Consider how, for the past 50 years we've been unable to find couple of billion dollars a year it would take to eliminate malnutrition; or the $5 Billion it would take to stop 1 million poor people a year dying from Malaria; or the $20 Billion it would take to treat Africa's AIDS' victims and so on.
Yet suddenly, out of nowhere, when their own necks are on the line, they've managed to lay their hands on $6 TRILLION dollars in a matter of a few weeks.
I really don't think people quite appreciate the scale of what they've already done and what is still in the pipeline. And I don't think they will realise until the historians put it in context in a couple of decades.
Essentially the money they've "magicked" into global being is all they can do to prevent the bubble bursting. That money literally doesn't exist. Although clearly fraudulent, it is not fraud in the sense of the recently unearthed affairs of the aptly named Mr Madoff (whom we can reasonably expect to be the first - on this scale - of many). Rather the $6 Trillion is an exercise in global self-hypnosis.
The various governments who need the dosh have effectively said to the rest of the world - to whom they already owe more than they can afford to pay back - "lend us the same again and we'll all get out of this mess together". They haven't said - because they don't need to - "or else we all go down the plughole together".
But the creditors don't actually have that much money to lend. Again. Nobody does. So - and here's where the self-hypnosis kicks in - what you will see over the coming months is the Fed (and some of the other collaborating central banks) printing new money (and issuing new "bonds") to give to the existing creditors in exchange for large amounts of the so called "Toxic Debt" those creditors also hold.
The creditors will pretend that they believe the new monopoly money has real value. And the central banks will pretend that the toxic debts also have real value. This actually constitutes a reasonably fair deal. The value of the toy money really is about the same as the toxic debts they'll be exchanged for.
The result will be that vast amounts of new money is made available for the banks to start lending to ordinary businesses and punters like you and me. As a result of which we'll continue buying and selling things and the whole magic roundabout will keep turning.
The key is that every player of the game must pretend that they believe in the rules of the game. They must continue to treat the toy money as though it has real value.
In "Peter Pan" we learn that whenever anyone says "I don't believe in fairies" one of them dies! (when performed in Pantos, this is used as a device to get the kids to "Clap if you believe in fairies" in order to bring Tinkerbell back to life)
That is precisely the state the global economy is in today. If too many people decide "I don't believe in the Dollar" and point out the utter lack of foundations beneath it, the bubble of belief will burst and - like a cartoon character suddenly realising he's stepped off the cliff...
***
The reason, however, that I'm not as pessimistic as the above picture looks is because I believe their strategy might actually work. None of the major players can afford to let the ball hit the ground. So they probably wont. At the same time they are as fully aware of the situation as the commentariat. This is forcing them - however reluctantly - to adopt policies which may allow us to survive.
My fear is not that their self hypnosis won't work - in a sense it's been working like this for the past 50 years so we're only talking about more of the same. It's what this situation will provoke in other areas which frightens me. Deagle thinks that the collapse is what will trigger the next wave of Totalitarianism. I fear that the measures taken to avoid the collapse could produce similar, though not quite so cataclysmic results.
We've already seen a major ramping up of the Police States across the world since 9-11. I fear the next few years will see at least as much again.
One major feature of global politics which has long worked in our favour is the inability of the various elites in different countries to co-operate. The internet, for example, only remains as (relatively) free as it still is because the various nannies, censors and totalitarians cannot agree on a common control agenda and mechanism. The current financial crisis has, however, forced them to co-operate on an unprecedented scale. They may develop a taste for it and begin to get their act together in all sorts of other much more sinister ways.
This will not be good news for We The People, though We The Sheep'll no doubt be delighted.
The Authoritarians are on the march...
*Carina
Thursday, December 18, 2008
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10 comments:
Who refused to cancel the debts of the developing countries? Let him who is without debt cast the first stone.
good point!
The Ascent of Money has just broadcast its last episode and I'm bemused. Almost prompted another blog but I'll settle for a comment because it is reasonably relevant here.
It was a very good series but I watched with growing disbelief. Unless I had a microsleep during one of its episodes and missed it, he somehow managed to talk about the Ascent of Money for 6 hours, covering a couple of thousand years of history and dealing in detail with the origin of the banks and taking us right through to the Credit Crunch we're in right now WITHOUT MENTIONING FRACTIONAL RESERVE BANKING!!
That is a quite extraordinary omission. It's like teaching the history of the motor vehicle without mentioning the internal combustion engine.
I (and many others) would argue that FRB is exactly WHY it is even possible to have a Credit Crunch. It explains how and why the Banks have a licence literally to create money out of thin air. It is the biggest confidence trick ever played on the Human Race. It is the root of the "Belief in Money" which must be sustained by the ongoing attempts at the Global Self Hypnosis I've described here.
Now, not all, indeed - it is fair to say - not many mainstream economists agree with that assessment but NONE would disagree that FRB is THE major factor in "Money Supply", so simply ignoring it completely is so bizarre, that is suggests a somewhat blinkered mode of research. It may be relevant that Fergusson is a Professor of History and not Economics...
Anothe US Civil War?!
Eep!
As someone living just north of the 49th parallel, I somehow think I and my ilk would become more the intimately familiar with such an event.
Nevertheless, this whole failure is coming in the future anyway. Either our resources will give out, or our population, or our ecology, or all three (how much fun would THAT be?!...). Maybe it's better to get it over with now, while there's still stuff we can work with...
Cx, I'd prefer to delay Armageddon if you don't mind!
Not least because the longer we do manage to avoid the "End Days" the better the chance that we'll survive them.
The race is between our intelligence (manifested as technological and innovative political solutions to our many problems) and our fear and stupidity (manifested as Authoritarian mismanagement and corruption together with public gullibility and apathy).
At this point it is not at all clear which side is winning this race but, rightly or wrongly, I'm an optimist so my money's on our intelligence triumphing over our stupidity...
What I'm missing in all the discussions looking for a culprit, are alternatives. How would an alternative system look like? Are there any countries which have got a 'fair' system? I don't think it is the money itself that corrupts people, so there should be some incorrupt ways to deal with it.
Carina, greetings.
I'm tempted to say go and read my book. The whole point of that is to set up alternatives; particularly alternative ways to resolve conflict and make decisions intelligently which attract consensus.
But I am far from alone in my endeavours. Indeed one of the many problems we have is that there are now literally millions of us striving for progressive change but failing to unite around fundamentals.
My own view is that it's a big mistake to prescribe any particular cure. That's what things like the Venus Project are up to for example. Even though I'd probably personally welcome the kind of culture they're trying to build, it's entirely the wrong approach. It requires everyone to agree with THEIR vision, which by definition implies that all other visions are "wrong" or misguided or incomplete or whatever.
What is needed, first, in my view, is agreement on how to reach agreement!
We actually need to agree principles on how an "issue" can be raised, debated and settled in a way that maximises support - AND minimises dissent - for the eventual policy. We need, in a nutshell, real democracy of the type that hasn't been tried since Athens. Granted it needs some improvements, but those are made eminently possible by the web.
You ask if there are any countries with a "fair" system. As I would argue that it is only possible to be "fair" with genuine democracy and there are no genuine democracies on the planet, then my answer would be a clear "No". Some, however, are clearly "less unfair" than others, in the sense that they "impose" equality to a greater extent (notably the Scandinavian countries) but they can't escape the charge of Authoritarianism because they DO impose it! (for example by involuntary taxation)
Probably the nearest we get to both Democracy and voluntary equality is Switzerland. This is the only country on the planet whose citizens have the power to enact or repeal ANY laws regardless of what their government might wish to do. It is no surprise to me that theirs is one of the most peaceful, least violent and prosperous communities the world has ever seen. Nevertheless, they still have "Government" rather than "Governance" so they're still not a Democracy...
THX for this comprehensive answer. Indeed, the biggest issue seems to be the organization. Everybody spreads his own wisdom, but a place where the forces are bundled doesn't seem to exist. It's actually one of the intentions of my blog to get some people together. But I'm sure there must be some other blogs out there which would exist already longer, reach a bigger audience and therefor would be more suitable. Any ideas?
can't really help. If I thought any particular blog/forum/community was the shining hope, I'd be spending more of my time there!
It's actually another of our problems. I have joined several online communities over the years and they all eventually suffer one of a range of similar fates. They either become too clique-ish so that no-one else can get a look in or they get Trolled to death, or they become too puerile to conduct an intelligent debate.
Those few that avoid all the above
are either "over moderated" so you don't get any novel or "controversial" contributions (media run comments or forums are classic examples - the control freaks can't risk letting go); or they're so rarified that you hardly see any activity on them at all; or they work, but only because all the members are already of very similar mindset so they achieve nothing innovative.
The only reasonably effective forums I encounter are technical support forums where people are focussed, generally, on the narrow range of issues related to making this or that software or hardware perform as advertised.
None of which is good news for those of us who believe the primary political purpose of the web is to facilitate widespread intelligent political debate!
So what about us setting one up?
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